Release date 4 January 2018 ( Update) Members only Yes Alchemy Cannot be alchemised High Alchemy Cannot be alchemised Low Alchemy Cannot be alchemised Destroy Drop Store price Not sold Weight 5 kg Drop Rate Unknown Drops From Unknown Examine A superior bagged chicken empowered by Vorkath, ready to serve you, magnet in claw. Untradeable items: fire cape, fighter torso, elite void sets + crystal halberd, dragon defender, ava's accumulator -> assembler, MA2 cape, crystal shield. Be aware that you are able to turn off the item-attracting feature. Release date 4 January 2018 ( Update) Members only Yes Alchemy Cannot be alchemised High Alchemy Cannot be alchemised Low Alchemy Cannot be alchemised Destroy Drop Store price Not sold Weight 5 kg Drop Rate Unknown Drops From Unknown Examine A superior bagged chicken empowered by Vorkath, ready to serve you, magnet in claw. Do you lose Ava's assembler on death?. Killing Artio. For example, you can calculate how many shots you'll get out of 1,000 arrows without picking any up while wearing an Ava's Assembler. (If you don't face north, it won't work). The ava’s assembler which you can wear after Dragon Slayer II, has no chance of the arrow dropping to the ground, and instead it has an 80% recovery and a 20% break rate. Armadyl helmet. Tällä videolla asiaa Vorkathista ja kuinka mä suosin sitä bossian, jotenkin sen mekaniikka ja kaikki, jotenki just sellane soppelin vaikee ja työläs mut sit. Feb 11, 2023 · Ava will upgrade it to Ava's accumulator after the Animal Magnetism quest, provided the player has 50 Ranged. Dec 14, 2018 · 12:47 am, December 14, 2018 Avas assembler (broken) rs id 21914 name Avas assembler (broken) stackable false members true noted false tradeable false. hatótávolságú szint alatt van. Armadyl chestplate. Dwarf cannon · 3. Note that these estimates include the use of Ava’s Assembler. For example, you can calculate how many shots you'll get out of 1,000 arrows without picking any up while wearing an Ava's Assembler. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. Take the Selected iron to the Rimmington mine and hit it with a hammer while facing north to make a Bar magnet. Armadyl chestplate. One of its rewards is access to the Ava’s devices, the Attractor, the Accumulator, and eventually, the Assembler. Do you lose Ava's assembler on death?. If not reclaimed within an hour, it can be reacquired by speaking with Ava and purchased for 999 coins and 75 steel arrows. The profit rate assumes 50 kills per hour. How to Ava's assembler osrs #runescape #osrs. Ava's assembler, requiring level 70 Ranged and a Vorkath's head (obtainable after Dragon Slayer II) These ammunition recovery benefits can be received in Castle Wars and Soul Wars by using the appropriate Ava's device or Max cape variant on Lanthus and on Nomad, respectively. Quote from OSRS Wiki: Players can also use the head on a ranging or max cape to give the enhanced ammo-saving effect to those capes. Ava's Assembler is a machine that can be worn on your character's back to automatically gather up to mithril arrows and crossbow bolts after firing them. I'm planning on hitting 99 range today and getting my skillcape. Armadyl armour is high level Ranged armour, offering some of the best attack and defence bonuses available to Ranged users. One of its rewards is access to the Ava’s devices, the Attractor, the Accumulator, and eventually, the Assembler. The ranging cape is a Cape of Accomplishment awarded to players who have achieved 99 Ranged. 39,600 coins. Cape of Accomplishment (Skill Capes) · 7. You will unlock the kit after completing a Raid with 350 Raid Level or higher. The assembler's colours are based on that of the Masori armour. This item also can attract random metal materials. Feb 21, 2023. This occurs as long as you have moved at least 3 tiles away from the last pick-up. Do you lose Ava's assembler on death?. Ava's accumulator is a reward from the Animal Magnetism quest if the player's Ranged level is 50 or above. 453 kg. 99 Ranged Pking with new Ava's Assembler 367,311 views Jan 11, 2018 3. Item ID. Thank you in advance! 8 15 comments Best. Full quest completion is not necessary to obtain. The cape, along with the quest point hood, can be purchased from the Wise Old Man in Draynor Village for 99,000 coins. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. Feb 21, 2023. Ava's Assembler Barrows gloves Full void W/ Melee, ranged, mage helmet Monkey Madness ll Completed 1. Feb 12, 2023 · Ava's alerter is an upgraded version of Ava's accumulator that can be obtained during the Do No Evil quest. Be aware that you are able to turn off the item-attracting feature. Helmet seems better but I'm not sure on what to pick, because of the 2 range strenght bonus of the assembler. Feb 11, 2023 · A player performing the ranging cape emote. Armadyl chestplate. Armadyl armour is high level Ranged armour, offering some of the best attack and defence bonuses available to Ranged users. How do I get another Ava's assembler? Ava's assembler is an upgraded version of Ava's accumulator,. Armadyl helmet. ly/1cEjgk✖ In this video, I show you:↪Guide/Tutorial↪The skill and quest . It can be upgraded by taking . Tällä videolla asiaa Vorkathista ja kuinka mä suosin sitä bossian, jotenkin sen mekaniikka ja kaikki, jotenki just sellane soppelin vaikee ja työläs mut sit. The assembler's colours are based on that of the Masori armour. The ava’s assembler which you can wear after Dragon Slayer II, has no chance of the arrow dropping to the ground, and instead it has an 80% recovery and a 20% break rate. If not reclaimed within an hour, it can be reacquired by speaking with Ava and purchased for 999 coins and 75 steel arrows. It's by far the best Cape in the game, and can even be combined with other capes such as the Infernal and Mythical capes as well as Avas' Assembler for arguably some of the best fashionscape and bragging rights Gielinor has to offer. It is dropped by Kree'arra and his three bodyguards in the God Wars Dungeon. Armadyl helmet. Armadyl chestplate. It also gives one. You're able to attract 17-18 items per hour. For any given kill, the drop rate of the head is 1/50, with the exception of the 50th kill, when the drop is guaranteed. Aug 22, 2022 · They’ve said they don’t want to keep adding non-bis max cape variants such as the champions cape. Posts: 53 Iron Posts by user Forum Profile RuneMetrics Profile. This occurs as long as you have moved at least 3 tiles away from the last pick-up. Diamond dragon bolts (e) · 7. Best Old School RuneScape YouTube series?. Shop Now! Skip. ly/1cEjgk In this video, I show you:↪Guide/Tutorial↪The skill and quest requirements for the ava'. A köpenynyílásban van felszerelve, és felveszi a nyilakat, csavarokat, dartsokat és késeket, valamint távolsági támadási bónuszt is tartalmaz. Armadyl helmet. For example, you can. Armadyl chestplate. Players can take the head along with 75 mithril arrows, and either Ava's accumulator or 4,999 coins (for a new device), to Ava in Draynor Manor to obtain Ava's assembler, which gives increased stats and improved ammo return. Crystal helmet = +9range+ 2. To get ava's assembler, use Vorkath's head on your accumulator. Ava's Assembler Ornament Kit. Image credit: Jagex. Thanks For watching Guys! Pokemon Smokin weed: http://adf. It also has an 80% chance of saving ammunition compared to the accumulator's 72%. Jan 17, 2020 · Hi there everyone! I have a quick question about the ranged cape and Ava's assembler. Best Old School RuneScape YouTube series?. The Assembler max cape is the result of combining Ava's assembler with a max cape, during which the max hood required to be in the player's inventory will automatically convert to the assembler max hood. Armadyl helmet. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. Do you lose Ava's assembler on death?. It is dropped by Kree'arra and his three bodyguards in the God Wars Dungeon. It provides the best in slot ranged attack bonus for the cape slot, and is the only cape slot item that provides a Ranged Strength bonus. Item ID. When the cape is created, the max hood that is required to be in the player's. net/shuffle/- - Follow my socials below for more tips --💬Twitter. Armadyl chestplate. Pictures of the quests completed 4. It contains equipment. If not reclaimed within an hour, it can be reacquired by speaking with Ava and purchased for 999 coins and 75 steel arrows. You will unlock the kit after completing a Raid with 350 Raid Level or higher. October 17, 2023 Ava's Assembler is a highly sought-after item in Old School RuneScape (OSRS). i dont know if there is a difference between the items in eoc or 07 but just letting you . Then the Ava's accumulator can be bought from Ava, in Draynor Manor, for 75 steel arrows and 999gp. I'm aware that the cape has the ammo saving effect from Ava's Accumulator, and consequently the effect from the assembler if you add Vorkath's Head. Jul 10, 2020 · Hey there, i recently got my first avas assembler after grinding to 50 kc on vorkath. This item also can attract random metal materials. The Assembler max cape is the result of combining Ava's assembler with a max cape, during which the max hood required to be in the player's inventory will automatically convert to the assembler max hood. I know the avas accumulator would disappear and was not retrievable if you died to vorkath. Does the assembler's ranged attack and strength overweigh the benefits from the defence and prayer that the cape has, or is it the other way around. I'm planning on hitting 99 range today and getting my skillcape. on the 2007Scape subreddit, the Steam forums, or the. OldSchool Runescape account-hand trained/no. Best Old School RuneScape YouTube series?. Quick find code: 320-321-531-66275703. Armadyl helmet. Advanced data. 73 ritas-accounts (50) 100% Buy It Now Free shipping from. Ava’s Assembler — What’s the lowest Prayer Level to get it?, Title says it all! - cow, RuneScape 2007 General, RuneScape 2007 General, Runescape 2007 Pictures, Videos & Progress Logs, Deadman Mode General. Armadyl chestplate. TheA/W (Auto-win) for your account. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. Sep 30, 2022 · Answer: Ava’s Assembler is an upgraded version of Ava’s Accumulator that can be gotten after completing the quests Animal Magnetism and Dragon Slayer II. Armadyl chestplate. To get ava's assembler, use Vorkath's head on your accumulator. The ava's assembler which you can wear after Dragon Slayer II, has no chance of the arrow dropping to the ground, and instead it has an 80% recovery and a 20% . The assembler's colours are based on that of the Masori armour. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. If not reclaimed within an hour, it can be reacquired by speaking with Ava and purchased for 999 coins and 75 steel arrows. To get ava's assembler, use Vorkath's head on your accumulator. You can obtain the head as a drop from Vorkath (1/50 drop chance). Ava's Assembler Range Str Bonus - posted in Handled Suggestions: Not positive its broken as I was told ::maxhit can be inaccurate and range/mage bonus arent. Armadyl armour is high level Ranged armour, offering some of the best attack and defence bonuses available to Ranged users. The skillcape and its respective hood can be bought from Aaron the Armour salesman in the Ranging Guild for 99,000 coins. It is dropped by Kree'arra and his three bodyguards in the God Wars Dungeon. Best Old School RuneScape YouTube series?. - High end Pures ( 90+ str/ 90 + range 40 attack 1 def builds ) estimated in game time : 200 hours-600 hours. Also pking with the new. Ava’s Assembler — What’s the lowest Prayer Level to get it?, Title says it all! - cow, RuneScape 2007 General, RuneScape 2007 General, Runescape 2007 Pictures, Videos & Progress Logs, Deadman Mode General. Armadyl helmet. 453 kg. Players who want to equip it must have at least Ranged Level 70. Having trouble killing Vorkath in order to obtain Ava's Assembler?. Ron Cruickshank PhD Score: 4. Body: Armadyl Chestplate, Karil's Leather top, Armadyl/Zamorak D'hide Body, . Quote from OSRS Wiki: Players can also use the head on a ranging or. Armadyl helmet. Animal Magnetism in OSRS is an important medium level quest to get out of the way. Dwarf cannon · 3. ly/1cEjgk✖ In this video, I show you:↪Guide/Tutorial↪The skill and quest . Cape of Accomplishment (Skill Capes) · 7. Note that these estimates include the use of Ava’s Assembler. Artio is also located in the Wilderness, which means you will have to look out for PKers and dying is a very real possibility. Pictures of the account stats 2. Chinning on OSRS is a widely used method for training medium to high level Ranged. It is dropped by Kree'arra and his three bodyguards in the God Wars Dungeon. Costs Per Hour: Mithril Dart – 240k GP; Adamant Dart – 250k GP; Rune Dart – 420k GP; Amethyst Dart – 440k GP; Dragon Darts – 1,100k GP; We strongly recommend using Ava’s Assembler because it will automatically pick up 80% of any Ranged ammo that you’ve fired. The skillcape and its respective hood can be bought from Aaron the Armour salesman in the Ranging Guild for 99,000 coins. These are some of the best . The profit rate assumes 50 kills per hour. 4 Sort by: Open comment sort options. Harry Moulder 2022-08-26. For non-iron accounts, the order to purchase upgrades (outside of core gear) is highly variable and subject to what content the player intends on doing. Ava's accumulator is a reward from the Animal Magnetism quest if the player's Ranged level is 50 or above. Armadyl armour is high level Ranged armour, offering some of the best attack and defence bonuses available to Ranged users. Ron Cruickshank PhD Score: 4. I know the avas accumulator would disappear and was not retrievable if you died to vorkath. Armadyl chestplate. Ava's Arrow Recovery. Ava's Assembler Barrows gloves Full void W/ Melee, ranged, mage helmet Monkey Madness ll Completed 1. Armadyl helmet. The first one is always guaranteed during first 50 kc. This alters its appearance to match the appearance of Masori armour. You can kill Vorkath again after Dragon Slayer 2. Since it requires an Ava's accumulator to obtain, the minimum Ranged level needed to wear this item is 50. Feb 12, 2023 · Ava's alerter is an upgraded version of Ava's accumulator that can be obtained during the Do No Evil quest. on the 2007Scape subreddit, the Steam forums, or the. Useful Ranged Gear · Dwarf Cannon · Ava's Attractor/Ava's accumulator/Ava's Assembler · Necklace of Anguish · Archers ring (i) · Rigour Prayer. This will require you to have level 70 Ranged and the completion of Dragon Slayer II. It is dropped by Kree'arra and his three bodyguards in the God Wars Dungeon. She will tell you to chop one of the trees that will attack you outside of Draynor Manor. 453 kg. Sep 8, 2022 · The Ava's Assembler Ornament Kit will be unlocked when you complete the Raid with 350 Raid Level or. Armadyl helmet. The cape, along with the quest point hood, can be purchased from the Wise Old Man in Draynor Village for 99,000 coins. 73 ritas-accounts (50) 100% Buy It Now Free shipping from. So people voted no, for a chance to get the kits from something else. The profit rate assumes 50 kills per hour. - High end Pures ( 90+ str/ 90 + range 40 attack 1 def builds ) estimated in game time : 200 hours-600 hours. When the cape is created, the max hood that is required to be in the player's. I know the avas accumulator would disappear and was not retrievable if you died to vorkath. The armour has a +1 Prayer bonus on each piece, and offers improved bonuses over black dragonhide armour. Welcome to my Vorkath Service! I'm providing a simple Vorkath Service to help you progress in Dragon Slayer 2/AVA Assembler. 4 Sort by: Open comment sort options. Ava's accumulator can be obtained easily from Pest Control for 10 points. Players. Find great deals on eBay for osrs account pure. They are able to be assigned as a slayer task at level 75 Slayer, level 80 combat with completion of the Priest in Peril quest by various slayer masters. Ava’s assembler is an upgraded version of Ava’s accumulator, requiring completion of Dragon Slayer II to obtain and use. Armadyl helmet. Feb 21, 2023. The ava’s assembler which you can wear after Dragon Slayer II, has no chance of the arrow dropping to the ground, and instead it has an 80% recovery and a 20% break rate. Cape: Ava's assembler > ava's accumulator > ranged cape; Inventory: - Twisted bow - Blowpipe (5k scales + 1500 dragon darts) - God d'hide body. The Quest point cape can be obtained by players who have completed all quests (excluding miniquests ). Quote from OSRS Wiki: Players can also use the head on a ranging or. homes for rent auburn ca
It is. . Avas assembler osrs
2 days ago · The assembler can also be used on Nomad for the Soul Wars minigame. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. It's by far the best Cape in the game, and can even be combined with other capes such as the Infernal and Mythical capes as well as Avas' Assembler for arguably some of the best fashionscape and bragging rights Gielinor has to offer. The generation rate is about one steel arrow, steel knife, or steel dart. The Masori crafting kit is an ornament kit obtained from Tombs of Amascut that can be used on an Ava's assembler or an Assembler max cape to create a Masori assembler or Masori assembler max cape, respectively. Ava's assembler requires level 70 in Ranged to wear, and can randomly gather mithril ranged items. Cape: Ava's assembler > ava's accumulator > ranged cape; Inventory: - Twisted bow - Blowpipe (5k scales + 1500 dragon darts) - God d'hide body. When the cape is created, the max hood that is required to be in the player's. Ron Cruickshank PhD Score: 4. The assembler is retained in PvM death,but will likewise be lost in PvP although it and can still be protected ("locked") for a fee by talking to Trouver, at which point it will no longer be lost on PvP death. ly/1cEjgk✖ In this video, I show you:↪Guide/Tutorial↪The skill and quest . User:Mc/Upgrade order. Feb 11, 2023 · A player performing the ranging cape emote. Pictures of the account stats 2. tools Ava's Arrow Recovery This tools helps you calculate how many shots you will get out of a given number of arrows based on which Ava's device you're using. Trade Ava in the Draynor MaynorBring 75 Steel Arrows and 999gpNorth of Draynor Village. It is dropped by Kree'arra and his three bodyguards in the God Wars Dungeon. Avas Assembler Unlocked - Mightiee Shorts - YouTube Home Explore Shorts Subscriptions Library History An error occurred. Pking with the new best in slow ranged cape (Ava's assembler) from dragon slayer 2 which gives better accuracy and an extra max hit. Armadyl Crossbow · 6. The assembler's colours are based on that of the Masori armour. Main products : - 99 Attack, Str, Def, HP Accounts ( stakers / Pvmers / Main accounts) Estimated In game time : 700 hours +. The Ava's assembler can be combined with the max cape to change its. Feb 2023. 75 steel arrows must also be paid to Ava. It also has an 80% chance of saving ammunition compared to the accumulator's 72%. (If you don't face north, it won't work). This tools helps you calculate how many shots you will get out of a given number of arrows based on which Ava's device you're using. Since it requires an Ava's accumulator to obtain, the minimum Ranged level needed to wear this item is 50. Ava is a scientist, residing in the secret room of Draynor Manor, at the south-west part behind the hidden door next to the bookcase. The assembler can also be combined with the max cape to change its appearance further by turning it into the Masori assembler max cape. When the ranging cape is equipped, it grants players the ammo-saving effects of Ava's accumulator. Does Ava's attractor pick up arrows? Ava's attractor is an item awarded to the player by completing the quest Animal Magnetism if the player is below level 50 Ranged. It is dropped by Kree'arra and his three bodyguards in the God Wars Dungeon. Armadyl armour is high level Ranged armour, offering some of the best attack and defence bonuses available to Ranged users. Starting price 265$ 6. Ava’s Assembler — What’s the lowest Prayer Level to get it?, Title says it all! - cow, RuneScape 2007 General, RuneScape 2007 General, Runescape 2007 Pictures, Videos & Progress Logs, Deadman Mode General. After 4 years of waiting Old School Runescape finally sees the release of its 3rd raid, the Tombs of Amascut, and all that waiting seems to have paid off. This will require you to have level 70 Ranged and the completion of Dragon Slayer II. How do Ava's Devices Work? (OSRS: TIP #001) Tips & Tricks for Oldschool Runescape 500 subscribers 19K views 4 years ago Show more Old School RuneScape 2013 Browse game Gaming Browse all. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. Also pking with the new. By Craig. All kits will be guaranteed as an unlock by completing the raid with no deaths at or above a certain Raid Level. Ava's assembler is the upgraded version of Ava's accumulator that requires level 70 Ranged to equip. It provides the best in slot ranged . i dont know if there is a difference between the items in eoc or 07 but just letting you . Like all skill capes, the Ranging cape gives +9 to all defensive stats, and also a +4 bonus to prayer if it is trimmed, which requires a separate skill at level. It is dropped by Kree'arra and his three bodyguards in the God Wars Dungeon. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. These are the minimum requirements for me to do this service. Full quest completion is not necessary to obtain this reward. Note: If you don't have Ava's Assembler, you have to kill the Vorkath for a Vorkath's head to make it after completing the OSRS quest Dragon Slayer II. Ava's assembler is the upgraded version of Ava's accumulator that requires level 70 Ranged to equip. If the alerter fails to detect anything, move onto the next location. Tällä videolla asiaa Vorkathista ja kuinka mä suosin sitä bossian, jotenkin sen mekaniikka ja kaikki, jotenki just sellane soppelin vaikee ja työläs mut sit. How do I reclaim avas? Upon dying, if it is not an item kept on death, it will be stored in the player's grave until reclaimed. I will mostly be killing Vorkath, but any other inputs as to which is most efficient for other bosses or purposes will also be much appreciated. She works as the assistant to Professor Oddenstein, after the incident where Ernest was accidentally polymorphed. Tällä videolla asiaa Vorkathista ja kuinka mä suosin sitä bossian, jotenkin sen mekaniikka ja kaikki, jotenki just sellane soppelin vaikee ja työläs mut sit. Monkey Madness II for Royal seed pod if you choose not to use an Amulet of Glory. Ava's Assembler Ornament Kit. Armadyl armour is high level Ranged armour, offering some of the best attack and defence bonuses available to Ranged users. Useful Ranged Gear · Dwarf Cannon · Ava's Attractor/Ava's accumulator/Ava's Assembler · Necklace of Anguish · Archers ring (i) · Rigour Prayer. For non-iron accounts, the order to purchase upgrades (outside of core gear) is highly variable and subject to what content the player intends on doing. Weight: 4 kg Examine Information:. Since it requires an Ava's accumulator to obtain, the minimum Ranged level needed to wear this item is 50. (Playback ID:. Vorkath's head is an item dropped by Vorkath. Armadyl armour is high level Ranged armour, offering some of the best attack and defence bonuses available to Ranged users. Another quick suggestion to match the game with Oldschool Runescape. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. How do Ava's Devices Work? (OSRS: TIP #001) Tips & Tricks for Oldschool Runescape 500 subscribers Subscribe 60 Share 18K views 4 years ago ⚔ OSRS TIP #004 ⚔ How AVA'S DEVICES work! Show more. It provides the best in slot ranged attack bonus for the cape slot, and is the only cape slot item that provides a Ranged Strength bonus. Take the Selected iron to the Rimmington mine and hit it with a hammer while facing north to make a Bar magnet. By Craig. It's by far the best Cape in the game, and can even be combined with other capes such as the Infernal and Mythical capes as well as Avas' Assembler for arguably some of the best fashionscape and bragging rights Gielinor has to offer. Each player can find a scroll in one of four locations. The profit rate assumes 50 kills per hour. It is dropped by Kree'arra and his three bodyguards in the God Wars Dungeon. It's currently bonus points at Pest Control, so it wouldn't hurt stopping by there. It requires level 70 Ranged and Defence to wear. Advanced data. Cape slot:Avas assembler -> ardy cloak 4->, ardy cloak 3>any trimmed skill cape or ardy cloak 2 -> any. The drop rate of the head is 1/50, but players are guaranteed to receive one for their 50th Vorkath kill. How do Ava's Devices Work? (OSRS: TIP #001) Tips & Tricks for Oldschool Runescape 500 subscribers Subscribe 60 Share 18K views 4 years ago ⚔ OSRS TIP #004 ⚔ How AVA'S DEVICES work! Show more. Armadyl helmet. net/shuffle/- - Follow my socials below for more tips --💬Twitter. Imagine making range even more OP. Pking with the new best in slow ranged cape (Ava's assembler) from dragon slayer 2 which gives better accuracy and an extra max hit. User:Mc/Upgrade order. How do you do Chinning Osrs?. Where is Ava in Draynor Manor?. Armadyl Armour · 8. As part of her research, she created a device which retrieves used ammunition and other metal items. Ava's devices are a series of devices that are obtained from Ava following the quest Animal Magnetism. Ava’s assembler is an upgraded version of Ava’s accumulator, requiring completion of Dragon Slayer II to obtain and use. The reason unimbued. . deadhouse ukraine, jamaican milf, apt for rent in newark nj, hot blonde babes nude, porn gay brothers, 2023 peace dollar directors strike, rizz generator free, 8am cst in est, tiavaxom, isaac mods folder, ezgo golf cart rear end slipping, humiliated in bondage co8rr